Greek-origin words in Romance languages

Ancient Greek Words in Romance Languages

Compare how Greek-origin words like democracy, church, theatre, history, method, magic, melody, mystery, poem and system appear in Ancient Greek, Portuguese, Spanish, French and Italian. Toggle columns, filter by any form, switch between table and cards, or focus on just two languages side by side.

? How to use this guide

Use the search box to find an English keyword, Ancient Greek form or Romance-language equivalent quickly. Keep all languages visible, hide columns you do not need, or use two-column comparison for focused study.

GR What this page compares

This page compares Greek-origin words in English, Ancient Greek, Portuguese, Spanish, French and Italian, with table and card views for desktop and mobile reading.

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10 Ancient Greek words in Romance languages

English Ancient Greek Portuguese Spanish French Italian
democracyδημοκρατίαdemocráciademocraciadémocratiedemocrazia
churchἐκκλησίαigrejaiglesiaéglisechiesa
theatreθέατρονteatroteatrothéâtreteatro
historyἱστορίαhistóriahistoriahistoirestoria
methodμέθοδοςmétodométodométhodemetodo
magicμαγείαmagiamagiamagiemagia
melodyμελῳδίαmelodiamelodíamélodiemelodia
mysteryμυστήριονmistériomisteriomystèremistero
poemποίημαpoemapoemapoèmepoema
systemσύστημαsistemasistemasystèmesistema

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Patterns to notice

Very similar forms Words like teatro, magia, poema and sistema stay very close across Portuguese, Spanish and Italian.
French sound shifts French often looks more distinct in writing: théâtre, histoire, méthode, mélodie, mystère and système.
Greek roots remain visible Ancient Greek forms such as δημοκρατία, μέθοδος and σύστημα make the original roots especially clear.
Church is irregular Church shows stronger variation: ἐκκλησία, igreja, iglesia, église and chiesa are less transparent than sistema or poema.

Quick facts

10
10 word rowsEach Greek-origin word is compared across six columns.
6
6 language columnsEnglish, Ancient Greek, Portuguese, Spanish, French and Italian.
Interactive study toolsSearch, cards, column toggles and focused two-language comparison.

? Ancient Greek words in Romance languages FAQ

What does this page compare?

It compares Greek-origin words in English, Ancient Greek, Portuguese, Spanish, French and Italian.

Why are Greek words important in Romance languages?

Many learned, cultural, scientific and religious words in Romance languages have Greek roots, either directly or through Latin and later scholarly transmission.

Which Romance languages are included?

This page includes Portuguese, Spanish, French and Italian.

How should I use this comparison?

Start with the full table, then use the language pills or the two-language comparison tool to focus on the languages you want to compare more closely.